Q105 / 180 · KCET 2025 · Mathematics

The function $f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{ll}e^x+a x & , x \lt 0 \\ b(x-1)^2 & , \quad x \geq 0\end{array}\right.$ is differentiable at $x=0$. Then

  • A
    $a=1, b=1$
  • B
    $a=3, b=1$
  • Correct answer
    C
    $a=-3, b=1$
  • D
    $a=3, b=-1$

Solution

$f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{cc}e^x+a x & , \quad x \lt 0 \\ b(x-1)^2 & , \quad x \geq 0\end{array}\right.$ $\begin{aligned} & \text { Continuity } \mathrm{LHL}=1 \\ & \qquad \mathrm{RHL}=\mathrm{b} \Rightarrow \mathrm{b}=1\end{aligned}$ Differentiability LHD $=1+\mathrm{a}$ $\begin{aligned} \text { RHD } & =-2 b \\ 1+a & =-2 b \\ a & =-3\end{aligned}$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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