Q49 / 60 · IAT (IISER) 2023 · Physics

The frequency of the whistle of a train moving with a constant speed is observed by a stationary detector on the platform to be $\nu_1$. The frequency of the same whistle is detected to be $\nu_2$ inside another train moving on a parallel track, at a speed $v$ towards the first train. If the speed of sound in air is taken to be $v_{\text {sound }}$, what is the ratio $v / v_{\text {sound }}$ ?

  • Correct answer
    A
    $\frac{\nu_2-\nu_1}{\nu_1}$
  • B
    $\frac{\nu_2}{\nu_1}$
  • C
    $\frac{\nu_2-\nu_1}{\nu_2}$
  • D
    $\frac{\nu_1}{\nu_2}$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

More Waves and Sound Questions