Q10 / 160 · TS EAMCET 2016 · Chemistry
The following reaction occurs in acidic medium
$\mathrm{KMnO}_4+8 \mathrm{H}^{+}+5 e^{-} \longrightarrow \mathrm{K}^{+}+\mathrm{Mn}^{2+}+4 \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}$
What is the equivalent weight of $\mathrm{KMnO}_4$ ?
(Molecular weight of $\mathrm{KMnO}_4=158$)
- A79.0
- Correct answerB31.6
- C158.0
- D39.5
Solution
In the reaction (in acidic medium),
$\mathrm{KMnO}_4+8 \mathrm{H}^{+}+5 \mathrm{e}^{-} \longrightarrow \mathrm{K}^{+}+\mathrm{Mn}^{2+}+4 \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}$
$\mathrm{KMnO}_4$ acts as an oxidising agent in acidic medium. $\mathrm{KMnO}_4$ gains 5 electrons from reductant.
$\therefore$ Equivalent weight of $\mathrm{KMnO}_4=\frac{158}{5}$
$=31.6 \text { (in g/equivalent) }$
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.