Q13 / 120 · NEET 2011 (Mains) · Botany
The figure below shows the structure of a mitochondrion with its four parts labelled (A), (B), (C) and (D). Select the part correctly matched with its function.


- AD-Outer membrane-gives-rise to inner membrane by splitting
- Correct answerBB-Inner membrane-forms infolding called cristae
- CC-Cristae-possess single circular DNA molecule and ribosomes
- DA-Matrix-major site for respiratory chain enzymes
Solution
The inner membrane of mitochondria forms a number of infoldings called the cristae (sing-crista) towards the matrix. The cristae increase the surface area.
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.