Q118 / 170 · Manipal (MET) 2015 · Mathematics

The equations of the straight lines passing through the point $(4,3)$ and making intercepts on the coordinate axes whose sum is -1 , is

  • Correct answer
    A
    $\frac{x}{2}-\frac{y}{3}=1$ and $\frac{x}{-2}+\frac{y}{1}=1$
  • B
    $\frac{x}{2}-\frac{y}{3}=-1$ and $\frac{x}{-2}+\frac{y}{1}=-1$
  • C
    $\frac{x}{2}+\frac{y}{3}=1$ and $\frac{x}{2}+\frac{y}{1}=1$
  • D
    None of the above

Solution

Let the equation of the line be $\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}=1$ ...(i) which passes through $(4,3)$. $\therefore \quad \frac{4}{a}+\frac{3}{b}=1$ ...(ii) It is given that $a+b=-1$ ...(iii) On solving Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get $a=-2, b=1 \text { or } a=2, b=-3$ On substituting the values of $a$ and $b$ in Eq. (i), we get $\frac{x}{-2}+\frac{y}{1}=1 \text { and } \frac{x}{2}+\frac{y}{-3}=1$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

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