Q98 / 160 · AP EAMCET 2016 · Mathematics

The equations of the latusrectum of the ellipse $9 x^2+25 y^2-36 x+50 y-164=0$ are

  • A
    $x-4=0, x+2=0$
  • Correct answer
    B
    $x-6=0, x+2=0$
  • C
    $x+6=0, x-2=0$
  • D
    $x+4=0, x+5=0$

Solution

We have, $\begin{aligned} & \Rightarrow 9 x^2+25 y^2-36 x+50 y-164=0 \\ & \Rightarrow 9 x^2-36 x+36++25 y^2+50 y-25=164+36+25 \\ & \Rightarrow 9\left(x^2-4 x+4\right)-25\left(y^2+2 y-1\right)=225 \\ & \Rightarrow 9(x-2)^2-25(y+1)^2=225 \end{aligned}$ $\begin{aligned} & \Rightarrow \frac{(x-2)^2}{25}+\frac{(y+1)^2}{9}=1 \\ & \text { Eccentricity e }=\sqrt{1-\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)^2} \\ & =\sqrt{1-\frac{9}{25}}=\frac{4}{5} \end{aligned}$ Equation of the latusrectum, $\begin{aligned} & x-2= \pm a e \\ & \Rightarrow \quad x-2= \pm 5 \times \frac{4}{5}= \pm 4 \\ & \Rightarrow \quad x= \pm 4+2 \\ & \Rightarrow \quad x=6 \text { and } x=-2 \\ & \therefore \quad x-6=0, x+2=0 \end{aligned}$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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