Q72 / 180 · KCET 2008 · Mathematics

The equation of the normal to the hyperbola $\frac{x^{2}}{16}- \frac{y^{2}}{9}=1$ at $(-4,0)$ is

  • A
    $2 \mathrm{x}-3 \mathrm{y}=1$
  • B
    $\mathrm{x}=0$
  • C
    $x=1$
  • Correct answer
    D
    $y=0$

Solution

We know that, the equation of normal at the point $\left(\mathrm{x}_{1}, \mathrm{y}_{1}\right)$ to the hyperbola $\frac{\mathrm{x}^{2}}{\mathrm{a}^{2}}-\frac{\mathrm{y}^{2}}{\mathrm{~b}^{2}}=1$ is $$ \frac{a^{2} x}{x_{1}}+\frac{b^{2} y}{y_{1}}=a^{2}+b^{2} $$ Given equation is $\frac{x^{2}}{16}-\frac{y^{2}}{9}=1$ Here, $\quad a^{2}=16, b^{2}=9$ $\therefore$ The equation of normal at the point $(-4,0)$ is $$ \begin{aligned} \frac{16 x}{-4}+\frac{9 y}{0} &=16+9 \\ \Rightarrow \quad \frac{9 y}{0} &=25+\frac{16 x}{4} \\ 9 y &=0 \Rightarrow y=0 \end{aligned} $$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.

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