Q67 / 68 · NEST (NISER) 2023 (Session 1) · Physics
The electrostatic potential in the region between two long coaxial cylinders of radii $a$ and $b$ is given by $\phi=\alpha \ln (r / a)+\beta$, where $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are constants. Here, $\alpha \gt 0$ and $r$ denotes radial distance from the axis such that $a \lt r \lt b$. Then, the correct option $(s)$ is (are)
- Correct answerAThe charge per unit length on the inner cylinder is $-\left(2 \pi \epsilon_0 \alpha\right)$.
- BCapacitance per unit length is $\ln (b / a) /\left(2 \pi \epsilon_0\right)$.
- CThe charge density on the outer cylinder is $-\left(\epsilon_0 \alpha\right) / b^2$.
- Correct answerDThe electric field in the region between two cylinders is $-(\alpha / r) \hat{r}$.
Hence, the correct answer is options: 'A', 'D'.