Q10 / 90 · JEE Main 2024 (06 Apr Shift 1) · Chemistry
The electron affinity value are negative for
A. \(\mathrm{Be} \rightarrow \mathrm{Be}^{-}\)
B. \(\mathrm{N} \rightarrow \mathrm{N}^{-}\)
C. \(\mathrm{O} \rightarrow \mathrm{O}^{2-}\)
D. \(\mathrm{Na} \rightarrow \mathrm{Na}^{-}\)
E. \(\mathrm{Al} \rightarrow \mathrm{Al}^{-}\)
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
- AD and E only
- Correct answerBA, B and C only
- CA and D only
- DA, B, D and E only
Solution
(A) $\mathrm{Be}+\mathrm{e}^{-} \rightarrow \mathrm{Be}^{-}, \quad$ E.A $=-$ ive
(B) $\mathrm{N}+\mathrm{e}^{-} \rightarrow \mathrm{N}^{-} \quad$ E.A $=$-ive
(C) $\mathrm{O}+\mathrm{e}^{-} \rightarrow \mathrm{O}^{-}$
$\mathrm{O}^{-}+\mathrm{e}^{-} \rightarrow \mathrm{O}^{-2} \quad$ E.A $=-$ ive
(D) $\mathrm{Na}+\mathrm{e}^{-} \rightarrow \mathrm{Na}^{-} \quad$ E.A $=+$ ive
(E) $\mathrm{A} \ell+\mathrm{e}^{-} \rightarrow \mathrm{A} \ell^{-} \quad$ E.A $=+$ ive
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.