Q171 / 180 · KCET 2023 · Physics

The Curie temperature of cobalt and iron are $1400 \mathrm{~K}$ and $1000 \mathrm{~K}$ respectively. At $T=1600 \mathrm{~K}$, the ratio of magnetic susceptibility of cobalt to that of iron is

  • A
    $1 / 3$
  • Correct answer
    B
    $3$
  • C
    $7 / 5$
  • D
    $5 / 7$

Solution

We know that, magnetic susceptibility, $\begin{aligned} & \chi=\frac{C}{T-T_C} \\ \therefore \quad & \chi \propto \frac{1}{T-T_C}\end{aligned}$ $\begin{aligned} \Rightarrow \frac{\chi_{\text {cobalt }}}{\chi_{\text {iron }}} & =\frac{T-\left(T_C\right)_{\text {iron }}}{T-\left(T_C\right)_{\text {cobalt }}} \\ & =\frac{1600-1000}{1600-1400}=\frac{600}{200}=3\end{aligned}$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

More Magnetic Properties of Matter Questions