Q3 / 75 · JEE Main 2026 (05 April Shift 2) · Chemistry

The covalent radii of atoms A and B are $r_A$ and $r_B$, respectively. The covalent bond length and total length of AB molecule are respectively

  • Correct answer
    A
    $(r_A + r_B), 2(r_A + r_B)$
  • B
    $\dfrac{1}{2}(r_A + r_B), (r_A + r_B)$
  • C
    $(r_A + r_B), (r_A + r_B)$
  • D
    $2(r_A + r_B), \dfrac{1}{2}(r_A + r_B)$

Solution

The covalent bond length of the AB molecule is the internuclear distance between atom A and atom B.

Bond length = $r_A + r_B$

The total length of the AB molecule is the distance between the outermost boundaries of the two atoms along the internuclear axis.

Total length = Radius of A + Bond length + Radius of B

Total length = $r_A + (r_A + r_B) + r_B = 2(r_A + r_B)$

Answer: $(r_A + r_B), 2(r_A + r_B)$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

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