Q32 / 180 · COMEDK 2021 · Chemistry

The chemical formula of Hinsberg's reagent is

  • A
    $\mathrm{HNO}_{2}$
  • B
    $\mathrm{NaOH}+\mathrm{CaO}$
  • Correct answer
    C
    $\mathrm{C}_{6} \mathrm{H}_{5} \mathrm{SO}_{2} \mathrm{Cl}$
  • D
    $\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{CONH}_{2}$

Solution

Hinsberg's reagent is chemically known as benzenesulfonyl chloride. Its chemical formula is $\mathrm{C}_{6} \mathrm{H}_{5} \mathrm{SO}_{2} \mathrm{Cl}$.

It is used in the Hinsberg test to distinguish between primary, secondary, and tertiary amines.

Answer: $\mathrm{C}_{6} \mathrm{H}_{5} \mathrm{SO}_{2} \mathrm{Cl}$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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