Q76 / 150 · MHT CET 2025 (27 Apr Shift 2) · Mathematics
The area of the region bounded by the curves $\mathrm{y}=|x-4|, x=3$ and $x=5$, and the X -axis is
- Correct answerA$\frac{21}{17}$
- B$\frac{22}{17}$
- C$\frac{23}{17}$
- D$\frac{24}{17}$
Solution
The area under $y=|x-4|$ between $x=3$ and $x=5$ is given by the integral $\int_{3}^{5} |x-4| dx$.
The absolute value function splits at $x=4$, requiring evaluation in two parts:
$\int_{3}^{5} |x-4| dx = \int_{3}^{4} (4-x) dx + \int_{4}^{5} (x-4) dx$
Evaluating the first integral:
$\int_{3}^{4} (4-x) dx = \left[4x - \frac{x^2}{2}\right]_{3}^{4} = (16 - 8) - (12 - 4.5) = 8 - 7.5 = 0.5$
The second integral yields:
$\int_{4}^{5} (x-4) dx = \left[\frac{x^2}{2} - 4x\right]_{4}^{5} = (12.5 - 20) - (8 - 16) = (-7.5) - (-8) = 0.5$
Summing both contributions gives the total area:
$0.5 + 0.5 = 1$
The area is 1 square unit.
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.