Q70 / 150 · MHT CET 2025 (23 Apr Shift 1) · Mathematics
The area of the rectangle having vertices $\mathrm{P}, \mathrm{Q}, \mathrm{R}, \mathrm{S}$ with position vectors $-\hat{i}+\hat{j}+\hat{k}, \hat{i}+\hat{j}+\hat{k}, \hat{i}-\hat{j}+\hat{k},-\hat{i}-\hat{j}+\hat{k}$ respectively is
- A1 square unit
- B2 square units
- C3 square units
- Correct answerD4 square units
Solution
Position vectors in 3D space:
Given vertices: $\vec{P} = -\hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k}$, $\vec{Q} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k}$, $\vec{R} = \hat{i} - \hat{j} + \hat{k}$, $\vec{S} = -\hat{i} - \hat{j} + \hat{k}$
Adjacent sides from vertex P: $\vec{PQ} = \vec{Q} - \vec{P} = 2\hat{i}$, $\vec{PS} = \vec{S} - \vec{P} = -2\hat{j}$
These vectors are orthogonal with magnitudes $|\vec{PQ}| = 2$ and $|\vec{PS}| = 2$, confirming rectangular geometry.
The area follows from the cross product magnitude or product of adjacent sides:
$|\vec{PQ} \times \vec{PS}| = |(2\hat{i}) \times (-2\hat{j})| = 4$
$\boxed{4\text{ square units}}$
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.