Q117 / 160 · TS EAMCET 2018 (05 May Shift 1) · Mathematics
The area bounded by the curves $y=2 x^2$, $y=\max \{x-[x]+|x|\}$ and the lines $x=0, x=2$ (in sq units), is
- Correct answerA2
- B$\frac{1}{2}$
- C$\frac{1}{3}$
- D$\frac{4}{3}$
Solution
Given curves $y=2 x^2$,
$$
\begin{aligned}
y & =\max \{x-[x], x+|x|\} \\
& =\max \{(x), x+|x|\}
\end{aligned}
$$
Now, graph of $\{x\}$

$$ \text { and graph of } x+\text { mode }|x|= \begin{cases}0, & x < 0 \\ 2 x, & x \geq 0\end{cases} $$
Now, area bounded by $y=2 x^2$ and $$ y=\max \{\{x\}, x+|x|\}=x+|x| $$ and lines $x=0, x=2$ is
$\therefore$ Required area $$ \begin{aligned} & =\int_0^1\left(2 x-2 x^2\right) d x+\int_1^2\left(2 x^2-2 x\right) d x \\ & =\left[\frac{2 x^2}{2}-\frac{2 x^3}{3}\right]_0^1+\left[\frac{2 x^3}{3}-\frac{2 x^2}{2}\right]_1^2 \\ & =\left(1-\frac{2}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{16}{3}-4-\frac{2}{3}+1\right) \\ & =\frac{1}{3}+\frac{14}{3}-3=5-3=2 \end{aligned} $$

$$ \text { and graph of } x+\text { mode }|x|= \begin{cases}0, & x < 0 \\ 2 x, & x \geq 0\end{cases} $$

Now, area bounded by $y=2 x^2$ and $$ y=\max \{\{x\}, x+|x|\}=x+|x| $$ and lines $x=0, x=2$ is

$\therefore$ Required area $$ \begin{aligned} & =\int_0^1\left(2 x-2 x^2\right) d x+\int_1^2\left(2 x^2-2 x\right) d x \\ & =\left[\frac{2 x^2}{2}-\frac{2 x^3}{3}\right]_0^1+\left[\frac{2 x^3}{3}-\frac{2 x^2}{2}\right]_1^2 \\ & =\left(1-\frac{2}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{16}{3}-4-\frac{2}{3}+1\right) \\ & =\frac{1}{3}+\frac{14}{3}-3=5-3=2 \end{aligned} $$
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.