Q240 / 270 · NDA 2015 (Phase 2) · Mathematics

The area bounded by the coordinate axes and the curve $\sqrt{\mathrm{x}}+\sqrt{\mathrm{y}}=1$, is

  • A
    1 square unit
  • B
    1/2 square unit
  • C
    1/3 square unit
  • Correct answer
    D
    1/6 square unit

Solution

Area $=\int \mathrm{ydx}$ $=\int_0^1(1-\sqrt{x})^2 d x$ [ $\because$ curve makes the intercept of 1 on both axes] $\begin{aligned} & =\int_0^1(1+x-2 \sqrt{x}) d x \\ & =[x]_0^1+\frac{1}{2}\left[x^2\right]_0^1-\frac{4}{3}\left[x^{\frac{3}{2}}\right]_0^1 \\ & =1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{4}{3} \\ & =\frac{3}{2}-\frac{4}{3}=\frac{1}{6} \text { sq unit } \end{aligned}$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.

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