Q130 / 160 · AP EAMCET 2023 (15 May Shift 2) · Physics
The angular peed of a rigid body rotating about a fixed axis is $(8-2 t) \mathrm{rad} \mathrm{s}^{-1}$. The angle through which the body rotates before it comes to rest is
- A$8 \mathrm{rad}$
- B$12 \mathrm{rad}$
- Correct answerC$16 \mathrm{rad}$
- D$20 \mathrm{rad}$
Solution
Angular speed, $\omega=8-2 \mathrm{trad} / \mathrm{s}$
$\begin{aligned}
& \frac{\mathrm{d} \theta}{\mathrm{dt}}=8-2 \mathrm{t} \\
& \Rightarrow \int_{\mathrm{d} \theta}=\int(8-2 \mathrm{t}) \mathrm{dt} \\
& \theta=8 \mathrm{t}-\frac{2 \mathrm{t}^2}{2}=8 \mathrm{t}-\mathrm{t}^2 \\
& \text { When } \omega=0 \\
& 8-2 \mathrm{t}=0 \Rightarrow \mathrm{t}=4 \mathrm{~s} \\
& \theta=8 \times 4-4^2=32-16 \\
& \theta=16 \mathrm{rad}
\end{aligned}$
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.