Q87 / 180 · JIPMER 2015 · Physics

The angle between two linear transmembrane domains is defined by following vectors $\mathbf{a}=\hat{\mathbf{i}}+\hat{\mathbf{j}}-\hat{\mathbf{k}}$ and $\mathbf{b}=\hat{\mathbf{i}}-\hat{\mathbf{j}}+\hat{\mathbf{k}}$

  • A
    $\cos ^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)$
  • Correct answer
    B
    $\cos ^{-1}\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)$
  • C
    $\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)$
  • D
    $\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)$

Solution

The angle between two vectors is given by $\begin{array}{rlrl} & \cos \theta & =\frac{\mathbf{a} \cdot \mathbf{b}}{a b}=\frac{1-1-1}{\sqrt{3} \times \sqrt{3}} \\ \Rightarrow & \cos \theta & =-\frac{1}{3} \\ & \therefore & \theta & =\cos ^{-1}\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)\end{array}$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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