Q148 / 150 · MHT CET 2025 (23 Apr Shift 1) · Physics

The acceleration (a) - time (T) graph for the body starting from rest is given below. The maximum speed of the body is Figure

  • Correct answer
    A
    $40 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$
  • B
    $80 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$
  • C
    $160 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$
  • D
    $200 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$

Solution

The area under the acceleration–time graph represents the change in velocity.

Given initial velocity $u = 0 \, \text{m/s}$, the maximum speed occurs at $t = 10 \, \text{s}$ since acceleration is positive throughout.

The graph forms a right triangle from $t = 0$ to $t = 10$ seconds, with base $10 \, \text{s}$ and height $8 \, \text{m/s}^2$.
The area is $\frac{1}{2} \times 10 \times 8 = 40 \, \text{m/s}$.

Thus, $v_\text{max} = 40 \, \text{m/s}$.

The correct option is A.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

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