Q25 / 240 · KCET 2026 · Biology

Thalassemia and Sickle cell anaemia are due to a problem in globin molecule synthesis. Select the correct statement.

  • A
    Sickle cell anaemia is due to a quantitative problem of globin molecule.
  • B
    Both are due to qualitative defects in globin chain synthesis.
  • C
    Both are due to quantitative defects in globin chain synthesis.
  • Correct answer
    D
    Thalassemia is due to less synthesis of globin molecules.

Solution

Thalassemia is an autosomal recessive blood disease. It is a quantitative problem of synthesizing too few globin molecules.

Sickle cell anaemia is an autosomal recessive trait. It is a qualitative problem of synthesizing an incorrectly functioning globin molecule.

Therefore, Thalassemia is due to less synthesis of globin molecules.

Answer: Thalassemia is due to less synthesis of globin molecules.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.

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