Q35 / 90 · JEE Main 2012 (12 May Online) · Mathematics
Statement 1: If $A$ and $B$ be two sets having $p$ and $q$ elements respectively, where $q>p$. Then the total number of functions from set $A$ to set $B$ is $q^p$
Statement 2: The total number of selections of $p$ different objects out of $q$ objects is ${ }^q \mathrm{C}_p$.
- AStatement 1 is true, Statement 2 is false.
- BStatement 1 is true, Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is not a correct explanation of Statement 1.
- CStatement 1 is false, Statement 2 is true
- Correct answerDStatement 1 is true, Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is a correct explanation of Statement 1.
Solution
Statement-1: $n(A)=p, n(B)=q, q>p$
Total number of functions from $A \rightarrow B=q^p$ It is a true statement.
Statement - 2 : The total number of selections of $p$ different objects out of $q$ objects is ${ }^q \mathrm{C}_p$.
It is also a true statement and it is a correct explanation for statement $-1$ also.
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.