Q14 / 66 · JEE Advanced 2007 (Paper 1) · Chemistry
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The noble gases have closed-shell electronic configuration and are monoatomic gases under normal conditions. The low boiling points of the lighter noble gases are due to weak dispersion forces between the atoms and the absence of other interatomic interactions.
The direct reaction of xenon with fluorine leads to a series of compounds with oxidation numbers $+2,+4$ and $+6 . \mathrm{XeF}_4$ reacts violently with water to give $\mathrm{XeO}_3$. The compounds of xenon exhibit rich stereochemistry and their geometries can be deduced considering the total number of electron pairs in the valence shell.Question:
Argon is used in are welding because of its
- Correct answerAlow reactivity with metal
- Bability to lower the melting point of metal
- Cflammability
- Dhigh calorific value
Solution
Argon is used in arc welding to cause the inert atmosphere around without interaction with metal.
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.