Q36 / 54 · JEE Advanced 2016 (Paper 2) · Mathematics

Paragraph: Let $F_{1}\left(x_{1}, 0\right)$ and $F_{2}\left(x_{2}, 0\right)$, for $x_{1}<0$ and $x_{2}>0$, be the foci of the ellipse $\frac{x^{2}}{9}+\frac{y^{2}}{8}=1 .$ Suppose a parabola having vertex at the origin and focus at $F_{2}$ intersects the ellipse at point $M$ in the first quadrant and at point $N$ in the fourth quadrant.
Question: If the tangents to the ellipse at $M$ and $N$ meet at $R$ and the normal to the parabola at $M$ meets the $x$-axis at $Q$, then the ratio of area of the triangle $M Q R$ to area of the quadrilateral $M F_{1} N F_{2}$ is

  • A
    3 : 4
  • B
    4 : 5
  • Correct answer
    C
    5 : 8
  • D
    2 : 3

Solution

Figure
Equation of chord of contact MN is x= 3 2
Let R(h,k)
⇒ Equation of chord of contact
⇒ xh 9 + yk 8 =1
Comparing we get R(6,0)
Normal to parabola at M :y- 6= -62·1 x-32
Solving it with y=0, we get Q ≡72, 0
∴ Area of triangle MQR =12. 6-72. 6=564
Area of quadrilateral MF1NF2=2·121--16=26
Required ratio = 5 : 8

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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