Q4 / 160 · TS EAMCET 2025 (03 May Shift 1) · Chemistry
Observe the following data ( $\Delta_i \mathrm{H}_1, \Delta_i \mathrm{H}_2$ and $\Delta_{\text {eg }} \mathrm{H}$ represent the first, second ionisation enthalpies and electron gain enthalpy respectively).
Element $\begin{gathered}\Delta_i \mathrm{H}_1 \\ \left(\mathrm{~kJ}\mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\right)\end{gathered}$ $\begin{gathered}\Delta_i \mathrm{H}_2 \\ \left(\mathrm{~kJ}\mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\right)\end{gathered}$ $\begin{gathered}\Delta_{\text{eg}}\mathrm{H}\\ \left(\mathrm{kJ}\mathrm{mol}^{-1}\right)\end{gathered}$ I $520$ $7300$ $-60$ II $490$ $3051$ $-48$ III $1681$ $3374$ $-328$ IV $2372$ $5251$ $+48$
Using the data identify the most reactive metal.
| Element | $\begin{gathered}\Delta_i \mathrm{H}_1 \\ \left(\mathrm{~kJ}\mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\right)\end{gathered}$ | $\begin{gathered}\Delta_i \mathrm{H}_2 \\ \left(\mathrm{~kJ}\mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\right)\end{gathered}$ | $\begin{gathered}\Delta_{\text{eg}}\mathrm{H}\\ \left(\mathrm{kJ}\mathrm{mol}^{-1}\right)\end{gathered}$ |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | $520$ | $7300$ | $-60$ |
| II | $490$ | $3051$ | $-48$ |
| III | $1681$ | $3374$ | $-328$ |
| IV | $2372$ | $5251$ | $+48$ |
- Correct answerAII
- BI
- CIV
- DIII
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.