Q200 / 200 · MHT CET - Medical 2026 (23 April Shift 2) · Physics

Light of frequency $4\nu_0$ is incident on the metal of threshold frequency $\nu_0$. The maximum kinetic energy of the emitted photoelectron is ( h = Planck's constant)

  • Correct answer
    A
    $3h\nu_0$
  • B
    $2h\nu_0$
  • C
    $\dfrac{3}{2}h\nu_0$
  • D
    $\dfrac{1}{2}h\nu_0$

Solution

According to Einstein's photoelectric equation, the maximum kinetic energy of the emitted photoelectron is given by

$K_{\text{max}} = h\nu - h\nu_0$

Given that the frequency of incident light is $\nu = 4\nu_0$ and the threshold frequency is $\nu_0$.

Substituting the values, we get

$K_{\text{max}} = h(4\nu_0) - h\nu_0$

$K_{\text{max}} = 3h\nu_0$

Answer: $3h\nu_0$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

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