Q164 / 270 · NDA 2026 (Phase 1) · Mathematics
Let $f(x)=\begin{vmatrix} 3x^2 & \cos x & -\sin x \\ 6 & -1 & 0 \\ q & q^2 & q^3 \end{vmatrix}$ where $q$ is any constant, then what is $\dfrac{d^2}{dx^2}\big(f(x)\big)$ at $x=0$ equal to ?
- A$-1$
- Correct answerB$0$
- C$1$
- D$q$
Solution
Given the function $f(x)$ as a determinant where only the first row contains the variable $x$:
$f(x)=\begin{vmatrix} 3x^2 & \cos x & -\sin x \\ 6 & -1 & 0 \\ q & q^2 & q^3 \end{vmatrix}$
To differentiate the determinant with respect to $x$, we differentiate the elements of the first row while keeping the other rows unchanged.
Differentiating once with respect to $x$:
$f'(x)=\begin{vmatrix} 6x & -\sin x & -\cos x \\ 6 & -1 & 0 \\ q & q^2 & q^3 \end{vmatrix}$
Differentiating again with respect to $x$:
$f''(x)=\begin{vmatrix} 6 & -\cos x & \sin x \\ 6 & -1 & 0 \\ q & q^2 & q^3 \end{vmatrix}$
Substituting $x=0$ into the second derivative:
$f''(0)=\begin{vmatrix} 6 & -1 & 0 \\ 6 & -1 & 0 \\ q & q^2 & q^3 \end{vmatrix}$
Since the first and second rows of the determinant are identical, the value of the determinant is zero.
$f''(0) = 0$
Answer: $0$
$f(x)=\begin{vmatrix} 3x^2 & \cos x & -\sin x \\ 6 & -1 & 0 \\ q & q^2 & q^3 \end{vmatrix}$
To differentiate the determinant with respect to $x$, we differentiate the elements of the first row while keeping the other rows unchanged.
Differentiating once with respect to $x$:
$f'(x)=\begin{vmatrix} 6x & -\sin x & -\cos x \\ 6 & -1 & 0 \\ q & q^2 & q^3 \end{vmatrix}$
Differentiating again with respect to $x$:
$f''(x)=\begin{vmatrix} 6 & -\cos x & \sin x \\ 6 & -1 & 0 \\ q & q^2 & q^3 \end{vmatrix}$
Substituting $x=0$ into the second derivative:
$f''(0)=\begin{vmatrix} 6 & -1 & 0 \\ 6 & -1 & 0 \\ q & q^2 & q^3 \end{vmatrix}$
Since the first and second rows of the determinant are identical, the value of the determinant is zero.
$f''(0) = 0$
Answer: $0$
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.