Q174 / 270 · NDA 2018 (Phase 2) · Mathematics
Let the coefficient of the middle term of the binomial expansion of $(1+x)^{2 \mathrm{n}}$ be $\alpha$ and those of two middle terms of the binomial expansion of $(1+x)^{2 \mathrm{n}-1}$ be $\beta$ and $\gamma$. Which one of the following relations is correct?
- A$\alpha \gt \beta+\gamma$
- B$\alpha \lt \beta+\gamma$
- Correct answerC$\alpha=\beta+\gamma$
- D$\alpha=\beta \gamma$
Solution
$\begin{aligned} & \alpha={ }^{2 n} \mathrm{C}_n \\ & \beta={ }^{2 n-1} \mathrm{C}_n \\ & \gamma={ }^{2 n-1} \mathrm{C}_{n-1} \\ & \beta+\gamma={ }^{2 n-1} \mathrm{C}_n+{ }^{2 n-1} \mathrm{C}_{n-1}={ }^{2 n} \mathrm{C}_n=\alpha\end{aligned}$
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.