Q59 / 90 · JEE Main 2024 (01 Feb Shift 2) · Mathematics

Let P and Q be the points on the line x+38=y−42=z+12 which are at a distance of 6 units from the point R(1,2,3). If the centroid of the triangle PQR is α,β,γ, then α2+β2+γ2 is:

  • A
    26
  • B
    36
  • Correct answer
    C
    18
  • D
    24

Solution

Let, x+38=y−42=z+12=λ.

⇒x=8λ-3, y=2λ+4, z=2λ-1

Let, P≡8λ-3, 2λ+4, 2λ-1.

Now, given R1,2,3 and PR=6 & QR=6.

So, by distance formula we get,

⇒8λ-42+2λ+22+2λ-42=36

⇒64λ2+16-64λ+4λ2+4+8λ+4λ2+16-16λ=36

⇒72λ2-72λ=0

⇒λ=0, 1

⇒P≡-3,4,-1 and Q≡5,6,1

Hence, centroid of △PQR will be,

α,β,γ≡1,4,1.

⇒α2+β2+γ2=18

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

Relevant Questions