Q42 / 160 · TS EAMCET 2023 (14 May Shift 1) · Mathematics
Let $x=\left\{\left[\begin{array}{ll}a & b \\ c & d\end{array}\right]: a, b, c, d \in \mathbb{R}\right\}$. If $f: X \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ is defined by $\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{A})=\operatorname{det}(\mathrm{A}) \forall \mathrm{A} \in \mathrm{X}$, then $\mathrm{f}$ is
- Aone-one but not onto
- Correct answerBonto but not one-one
- Cone-one and onto
- Dneither one-one nor onto
Solution
$x=\left[\begin{array}{ll}a & b \\ c & d\end{array}\right]=\mathrm{A}$
$\operatorname{det} \mathrm{A}=\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{A})=a d-b c$
Let $a=1, d=1, b=0, c=1$
$$
f(A)=1
$$
Also if $a=2, d=1, b=1, c=1$
$$
f(A)=1
$$
$\therefore f$ is not one-one
but we know that corresponding to any number in rcal number set, we can define an determinant.
$\therefore f$ is onto
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.