Q76 / 160 · TS EAMCET 2017 · Mathematics

Let $f(x)$ be a quadratic expression such that $f(0)+f(1)=0$. If $f(-2)=0$, then

  • A
    $f\left(\frac{-2}{5}\right)=0$
  • B
    $f\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)=0$
  • C
    $f\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right)=0$
  • Correct answer
    D
    $f\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)=0$

Solution

We have, $f(x)$ is a quadratic equation. $$ \begin{array}{rlrl} & \therefore \quad f(x)=a x^2+b x+c \\ & f(0) & =c, f(1)=a+b+c \\ & & f(0)+f(1) & =0 \\ \Rightarrow & c+a+b+c & =0 \\ \Rightarrow \quad & a+b+2 c & =0 \end{array} $$ $$ \begin{aligned} f(-2) & =a(-2)^2+b(-2)+c \\ 0 & =4 a-2 b+c \\ \Rightarrow \quad 4 a-2 b+c & =0 \end{aligned} $$ From Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get $$ \begin{aligned} & \frac{a}{5}=\frac{b}{7}=\frac{c}{-6} \\ & \Rightarrow \quad a=5 k, b=7 k, c=-6 k \\ & \therefore \quad f(x)=k\left(5 x^2+7 x-6\right) \\ & \Rightarrow 5 x^2+7 x-6=0 \\ & \Rightarrow \quad 5 x^2+10 x-3 x-6=0 \\ & \Rightarrow \quad 5 x(x+2)-3(x+2)=0 \\ & \Rightarrow \quad(x+2)(5 x-3)=0 \\ & x=-2, x=\frac{3}{5} \\ & \end{aligned} $$ Hence, $f\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)=0$.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.

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