Q33 / 90 · KVPY 2010 (SB/SX) · Mathematics

Let $f: R \rightarrow R$ be a differentiable function such that $f(a)=0=f(b)$ and $f^{\prime}\left(\right.$ a) $f^{\prime}(b)>0$ for some $a < b$. Then the minimum number of roots of $f^{\prime}(x=0$ in the interval $(a, b)$ is-

  • A
    3
  • Correct answer
    B
    2
  • C
    1
  • D
    0

Solution

$f^{\prime}(a), f^{\prime}(b)>0$ so either both are positive or both are negative $\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{a})=\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{b})=0$ Figure
2 roots

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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