Q39 / 100 · BITSAT 2024 (Memory Based Paper 3) · Mathematics
Let $\mathbf{a}=\hat{\mathbf{i}}-\hat{\mathbf{k}}, \mathbf{b}=x \hat{\mathbf{i}}+\hat{\mathbf{j}}+(1-x) \hat{\mathbf{k}}$ and $\mathbf{c}=y \hat{\mathbf{i}}+x \hat{\mathbf{j}}+(1+x-y) \hat{\mathbf{k}}$. Then, $[\mathbf{a} \mathbf{b} \mathbf{~ c}]$ depends on
- Aonly $y$
- Bonly $x$
- Cboth $x$ and $y$
- Correct answerDneither $x$ nor $y$
Solution
Here, $[a b c]=|a \cdot(b \times c)|$
Now, according to question,
$\begin{aligned}
{\left[\begin{array}{lll}
a & b c
\end{array}\right] } & =\left|\begin{array}{ccc}
1 & 0 & -1 \\
x & 1 & 1 - x \\
y & x & 1+x-y
\end{array}\right| \\
& =1(1+x-y-x(1-x))-1\left(x^2-y\right) \\
& =1+x-y-x+x^2-x^2+y \\
& =1 \\
& =\text { Independent of } x \text { and } y .
\end{aligned}$
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.