Q104 / 160 · WBJEE 2012 · Mathematics
Let $p, q$ and $r$ be the altitudes of a triangle with area $S$ and perimeter $2 t .$ Then, the value of $\frac{1}{p}+\frac{1}{q}+\frac{1}{r}$ is
- A$\frac{s}{t}$
- Correct answerB$\frac{t}{S}$
- C$\frac{s}{2 t}$
- D$\frac{2 S}{t}$
Solution
According to question, $S=\frac{1}{2} a \cdot p$
$$
\begin{array}{c}
=\frac{1}{2} b \cdot q=\frac{1}{2} c \cdot r \\
\therefore \quad \frac{1}{p}=\frac{a}{2 S}, \frac{1}{q}=\frac{b}{2 S}, \frac{1}{r}=\frac{c}{2 S} \\
\therefore \quad \frac{1}{p}+\frac{1}{q}+\frac{1}{r}=\frac{1}{2 S}(a+b+c)=\frac{2 t}{2 S}=\frac{t}{S}
\end{array}
$$
$$
\begin{array}{c}
=\frac{1}{2} b \cdot q=\frac{1}{2} c \cdot r \\
\therefore \quad \frac{1}{p}=\frac{a}{2 S}, \frac{1}{q}=\frac{b}{2 S}, \frac{1}{r}=\frac{c}{2 S} \\
\therefore \quad \frac{1}{p}+\frac{1}{q}+\frac{1}{r}=\frac{1}{2 S}(a+b+c)=\frac{2 t}{2 S}=\frac{t}{S}
\end{array}
$$Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.