Q48 / 90 · JEE Main 2019 (09 Jan Shift 2) · Mathematics

Let A=  { x∈R:x is not a positive integer} . Define a function  f:A→R as fx=2xx-1 , then f is:

  • Correct answer
    A
    Injective but not surjective
  • B
    Not injective
  • C
    Surjective but not injective
  • D
    Neither injective nor surjective

Solution

Given, function fx=2xx-1 and domain of fx is -∞, 0

Now f'x=x-12-2x1-0x-12

f′x=-2x-12<0

⇒f is always decreasing in the given domain.

Figure

Clearly, given function is one-one or injective.
Since, codomain -∞, ∞≠ Range 0, 2 , hence f is into.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

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