Q1 / 180 · KCET 2013 · Chemistry
IUPAC name of

is

is
- A4-hydroxy-1-methyl pentanoic acid
- Correct answerB4-hydroxy-2-methyl pentanoic acid
- C2-hydroxy-4-methyl pentanoic acid
- D2-hydroxy-2-methyl pentanoic acid
Solution
Here - $\mathrm{COOH}$ is the principal group and prefixes should be arranged in alphabetic order. Hence IUPAC name is


Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.