Q82 / 155 · WBJEE 2019 · Mathematics

$P$ is the extremity of the latusrectum of ellipse $3 x^{2}+4 y^{2}=48$ in the first quadrant. The eccentric angle of $P$ is

  • A
    $\frac{\pi}{8}$
  • B
    $\frac{3 \pi}{4}$
  • Correct answer
    C
    $\frac{\pi}{3}$
  • D
    $\frac{2 \pi}{3}$

Solution

Given equation of ellipse is $$ \begin{array}{l} \quad 3 x^{2}+4 y^{2}=48 \\ \Rightarrow \quad \frac{3 x^{2}}{48}+\frac{4 y^{2}}{48}=1 \quad \Rightarrow \quad \frac{x^{2}}{16}+\frac{y^{2}}{12}=1 \\ \text { Here, } \quad a=4 \text { and } b=2 \sqrt{3} \end{array} $$ $\therefore$ $e=\sqrt{1-\frac{b^{2}}{a^{2}}}$ $=\sqrt{1-\frac{12}{16}}=\sqrt{\frac{4}{16}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}=\frac{1}{2}$ $\therefore$ Coordinates of $P$ are $=(2,3)$ $\left.(4 \cos \theta, 2 \sqrt{3} \sin \theta)=(2,3) \quad [\because p=\left(a e, \frac{b^{2}}{a}\right)\right]$ By comparing, we get $$ 4 \cos \theta=2 \text { and } 2 \sqrt{3} \sin \theta=3 $$ $\Rightarrow \quad \cos \theta=\frac{1}{2}$ and $\sin \theta=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$ $\Rightarrow \quad \cos \theta=\cos \frac{\pi}{3}$ and $\sin \theta=\sin \frac{\pi}{3}$ $\theta=\frac{\pi}{3}$ and $\theta=\frac{\pi}{3}$ $\therefore$ eccentric angle of $P$ is $\frac{\pi}{3}$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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