Q7 / 50 · Manipal (MET) 2024 · Chemistry
$F_2$ is formed by reacting $\mathrm{K}_2 \mathrm{MnF}_6$ with
- Correct answerA$\mathrm{SbF}_5$
- B$\mathrm{MnF}_3$
- C$\mathrm{KSbF}_6$
- D$\mathrm{MnF}_4$
Solution
$\mathrm{K}_2 \mathrm{MnF}_6$ react with $\mathrm{SbF}_5$ to form $\mathrm{F}_2$. In this reaction stronger Lewis acid $\mathrm{SbF}_5$ displace the weaker one $\left(\mathrm{MnF}_4\right)$ from its salt. $\mathrm{MnF}_4$ being unstable, readily decompose to give $\mathrm{MnF}_3$ and fluorine.
The complete reaction is as follows, $\mathrm{K}_2 \mathrm{MnF}_6+2 \mathrm{SbF}_5 \longrightarrow 2 \mathrm{KSbF}_6+\mathrm{MnF}_4$ (unstable)
$2 \mathrm{MnF}_4 \longrightarrow 2 \mathrm{MnF}_3+\mathrm{F}_2$
Overall reaction,
$2 \mathrm{~K}_2 \mathrm{MnF}_6+4 \mathrm{SbF}_5 \longrightarrow 4 \mathrm{KSbF}_6+2 \mathrm{MnF}_3+\mathrm{F}_2$
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.