Q11 / 200 · MHT CET - Medical 2026 (25 April Shift 2) · Biology

In the given diagram, what should be P, Q, R and S respectively?
Figure

  • Correct answer
    A
    Hyoid bone, Thyroid cartilage, Epiglottis, Trachea
  • B
    Epiglottis, Cricoid cartilage, Hyoid bone, Trachea
  • C
    Epiglottis, Larynx, Hyoid bone, Bronchus
  • D
    Thyroid cartilage, Cricoid cartilage, Epiglottis, Trachea

Solution

Based on the anatomical structure of the human respiratory system shown in the diagram:

P points to the U-shaped bone located above the larynx, which is the hyoid bone.

Q points to the large, shield-shaped cartilage forming the anterior wall of the larynx (often called the Adam's apple), which is the thyroid cartilage.

R points to the leaf-shaped cartilaginous flap that covers the glottis during swallowing, which is the epiglottis.

S points to the tube extending downwards from the larynx, supported by C-shaped cartilaginous rings, which is the trachea.

Therefore, P, Q, R, and S are Hyoid bone, Thyroid cartilage, Epiglottis, and Trachea respectively.

Answer: Hyoid bone, Thyroid cartilage, Epiglottis, Trachea

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

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