Q68 / 180 · JIPMER 2015 · Chemistry

In order to prepare one litre 1 N solution of $\mathrm{KMnO}_4$, how many grams of $\mathrm{KMnO}_4$ are required, if the solution to be used in acid medium for oxidation?

  • A
    128 g
  • B
    41.75 g
  • Correct answer
    C
    31.60 g
  • D
    62.34 g

Solution

In acidic medium, $\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{MnO}_4^{-}+8 \mathrm{H}^{+}+5 e^{-} \longrightarrow \mathrm{Mn}^{2+}+4 \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O} \\ & \text { (From } \mathrm{KMnO}_4 \text { ) }\end{aligned}$ Hence, equivalent weight of $\mathrm{KMnO}_4$ in acidic medium $=\frac{\text { Moleculer weight }}{5}=\frac{158}{5}=31.6$ $\therefore 1 \mathrm{~N}$ solution can be prepared by dissolving 31.6 g $\mathrm{KMnO}_4$ in 1L solution.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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