Q105 / 120 · VITEEE 2012 · Physics

In an $\mathrm{AC}$ circuit, the potential across an inductance and resistance joined in series are respectively $16 \mathrm{~V}$ and $20 \mathrm{~V}$. The total potential difference across the circuit is

  • A
    $20.0 \mathrm{~V}$
  • Correct answer
    B
    $25.6 \mathrm{~V}$
  • C
    $31.9 \mathrm{~V}$
  • D
    $33.6 \mathrm{~V}$

Solution

Voltage $$ \begin{array}{l} \mathrm{V}=\sqrt{\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{R}}^{2}+\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{C}}^{2}}=\sqrt{(20)^{2}+(16)^{2}} \\ =25.6 \mathrm{~V} \end{array} $$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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