Q146 / 160 · AP EAMCET 2022 (07 Jul Shift 1) · Physics

In a parallel plate capacitor, if $10^{12}$ electrons pass from one plate to another, a potential difference of $10 \mathrm{~V}$ is developed across the plates. The capacitance of the capacitor is

  • A
    $0.16 \times 10^{-8} \mathrm{~F}$
  • Correct answer
    B
    $1.6 \times 10^{-8} \mathrm{~F}$
  • C
    $16 \times 10^{-8} \mathrm{~F}$
  • D
    $0.8 \times 10^{-8} \mathrm{~F}$

Solution

Charge on each plate of capacitor has a magnitude, $Q=N . e$ Here, $N=10^{12}, e=1.6 \times 10^{-19}$ Potential difference between plates, $V=10 \mathrm{~V}$ Capacitance of capacitor, $C=\frac{Q}{V}$ $\Rightarrow C=\frac{N e}{V}=\frac{10^{12} \times 1.6 \times 10^{-19}}{10}=1.6 \times 10^{-8} \mathrm{~F}$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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