Q57 / 150 · MHT CET 2026 (20 April Shift 2) · Mathematics
If $f(x) = \dfrac{2x - 1}{x + 5}$, $x \neq -5$ then $f^{-1}(x)$ is equal to
- A$\dfrac{x + 5}{2x - 1}$, $x \neq \dfrac{1}{2}$
- Correct answerB$\dfrac{5x + 1}{2 - x}$, $x \neq 2$
- C$\dfrac{5x - 1}{2 - x}$, $x \neq 2$
- D$\dfrac{x - 5}{2x + 1}$, $x \neq -\dfrac{1}{2}$
Solution
Let $y = \dfrac{2x - 1}{x + 5}$
$y(x + 5) = 2x - 1$
$xy + 5y = 2x - 1$
$x(y - 2) = -5y - 1$
$x = \dfrac{5y + 1}{2 - y}$
Therefore, $f^{-1}(x) = \dfrac{5x + 1}{2 - x}$, $x \neq 2$
Answer: $\dfrac{5x + 1}{2 - x}$, $x \neq 2$
$y(x + 5) = 2x - 1$
$xy + 5y = 2x - 1$
$x(y - 2) = -5y - 1$
$x = \dfrac{5y + 1}{2 - y}$
Therefore, $f^{-1}(x) = \dfrac{5x + 1}{2 - x}$, $x \neq 2$
Answer: $\dfrac{5x + 1}{2 - x}$, $x \neq 2$
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.