Q80 / 180 · KCET 2024 · Mathematics

If $\cos ^{-1} x+\cos ^{-1} y+\cos ^{-1} z=3 \pi$, then $x(y+z)+y(z+x)+z(x+y)$ equals to

  • A
    $0$
  • B
    $1$
  • Correct answer
    C
    $6$
  • D
    $12$

Solution

Given, $\cos ^{-1}(x)+\cos ^{-1}(y)+\cos ^{-1}(z)=3 \pi$ As, we know that $0 \leq \cos ^{-1}(x) \leq \pi$ Thus, the maximum value of $\cos ^{-1}(x)=\pi$ satisfies the given equation. $x=y=z=\cos \pi=-1$ Now, $x(y+z)+y(z+x)+z(x+y)$ $=x y+z x+y z+x y+z x+y z$ $=2(x y+y z+z x)$ $=2(1+1+1)=6$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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