Q88 / 180 · COMEDK 2014 · Mathematics

If $y=\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{a-x}{1+a x}\right)$, then $\frac{d y}{d x}=$

  • A
    $\frac{1}{\left(1+x^{2}\right)}$
  • B
    $\frac{a}{\left(1+a x^{2}\right)}$
  • Correct answer
    C
    $-\frac{1}{\left(1+x^{2}\right)}$
  • D
    $\frac{x}{\left(1+x^{2}\right)}$

Solution

Given, $y=\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{a-x}{1+a x}\right)$ $$ \Rightarrow \quad y=\tan ^{-1} a-\tan ^{-1} x $$ Taking derivative w.r.t. $x$ on both sides, we get $$ \frac{d y}{d x}=-\frac{1}{1+x^{2}} $$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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