Q93 / 160 · AP EAMCET 2022 (06 Jul Shift 1) · Mathematics

If the latus rectum of an ellipse is equal to half of minor axis, then its eccentricity is

  • A
    $\frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}$
  • B
    $\frac{3}{4}$
  • C
    $\frac{1}{4}$
  • Correct answer
    D
    $\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$

Solution

Let the equation of ellipse be $$ \frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}=1 $$ $\therefore$ Length of Latus rectum $=\frac{2 \mathrm{~b}^2}{\mathrm{a}}$ and length of minor axis $=2 b$ $$ \begin{aligned} & \therefore \frac{2 \mathrm{~b}^2}{\mathrm{a}}=\mathrm{b} \Rightarrow \frac{\mathrm{b}^2}{\mathrm{a}^2}=\frac{1}{4} \\ & \mathrm{e}=\sqrt{1-\frac{\mathrm{b}^2}{\mathrm{a}^2}}=\sqrt{1-\frac{1}{4}}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \end{aligned} $$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.

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