Q61 / 180 · COMEDK 2012 · Mathematics

If the area of the circle $7 x^{2}+7 y^{2}-7 x+14 y+k-0$ is $12 \pi$ sq units, then the value of $k$ is

  • A
    $\frac{-43}{4}$
  • Correct answer
    B
    $\frac{-301}{4}$
  • C
    $-16$
  • D
    $\pm 4$

Solution

We have, $$ \begin{aligned} 7 x^{2}+7 y^{2}-7 x+14 y+k &=0 \\ x^{2}+y^{2}-x+2 y+\frac{k}{7} &=0 \end{aligned} $$ Here, $\quad C \equiv\left(\frac{1}{2},-1\right)$ and $\quad r=\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}+1-\frac{k}{7}}$ $$ r=\sqrt{\frac{5}{4}-\frac{k}{7}} $$ Given that, Area $=12 \pi \mathrm{sq}$. unit $\Rightarrow \quad 12 \pi=\pi\left(\frac{5}{4}-\frac{k}{7}\right)$ $\Rightarrow \quad 12=\frac{5}{4}-\frac{k}{7} \Rightarrow 12=\frac{35-4 k}{28}$ $\Rightarrow \quad 336=35-4 k$ $\Rightarrow \quad 4 k=-301 \Rightarrow k=-\frac{301}{4}$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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