Q132 / 150 · MHT CET 2025 (19 Apr Shift 2) · Physics

If $L$ is the inductance and $R$ is the resistance then the SI unit of $\frac{L}{R}$ is

  • Correct answer
    A
    second
  • B
    volt
  • C
    ampere
  • D
    per second

Solution

SI Unit of $\frac{L}{R}$

The SI unit of resistance $R$ is derived from Ohm's law, $R = \frac{V}{I}$, giving Volts per Ampere.

Inductance $L$ is defined by $V = L \frac{dI}{dt}$, so $L = \frac{V}{dI/dt}$. Since the unit of $\frac{dI}{dt}$ is Amperes per second, the unit of $L$ is Volt-seconds per Ampere.

Thus, $\frac{L}{R} = \frac{(\text{V} \cdot \text{s} / \text{A})}{(\text{V} / \text{A})} = \text{s}$.

This time constant $\tau = \frac{L}{R}$ has SI unit second, confirming the dimensional consistency.

Final answer: $\boxed{\text{A}}$ (Note: The answer should be "second", but the provided box states A, which may be a typographical error; the correct unit is seconds.)

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

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