Q96 / 200 · TS EAMCET 2002 · Mathematics

If $\log (1+x)-\frac{2 x}{2+x}$ is increasing, then

  • A
    $0 < x < \infty$
  • B
    $-\infty < x < 0$
  • Correct answer
    C
    $-\infty < x < \infty$
  • D
    $-1 < x < 2$

Solution

Let $f(x)=\log (1+x)-\frac{2 x}{2+x^2}$ $$ f^{\prime}(x)=\frac{1}{(1+x)}-\frac{2}{2+x}+\frac{2 x}{(2+x)^2} $$ For increasing function, $f^{\prime}(x)>0$ $$ \begin{aligned} \Rightarrow \quad(2+x)^2-2(2+x)(1+x)+2 x(1+x) & >0 \\ \Rightarrow 4+x^2+4 x-4-6 x-2 x^2+2 x+2 x^2 & >0 \\ x^2 & >0 \end{aligned} $$ This shows $x$ lies between $-\infty$ to $\infty$.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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