Q94 / 160 · TS EAMCET 2020 (14 Sep Shift 1) · Mathematics

If $S(a, b)$ is a fixed point and $P(\alpha, \beta)$ is such a variable point that $4\left[(x-a)^2+(y-b)^2\right]=(\alpha x+\beta y+7)^2$ represents a parabola, then the locus of $P(\alpha, \beta)$ is

  • A
    $\beta^2=4 \alpha$
  • Correct answer
    B
    $\alpha^2+\beta^2=4$
  • C
    $\frac{\alpha^2}{4}+\frac{\beta^2}{2}=1$
  • D
    $(\alpha+\beta)^2=4$

Solution

Equation of parabola is $\begin{aligned} & 4\left[(x-a)^2+(y-b)^2\right]=(\alpha x+\beta y+7)^2 \\ & 4\left[(x-a)^2+(y-b)^2\right]=\left(\frac{\alpha x+\beta y+7}{\sqrt{\alpha^2+\beta^2}}\right)^2\left(\alpha^2+\beta^2\right) \end{aligned}$ $\therefore$ It is a parabola if $\alpha^2+\beta^2=4$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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