Q70 / 180 · KCET 2024 · Mathematics

If $A M$ and $G M$ of roots of a quadratic equation are 5 and 4 , respectively, then the quadratic equation is

  • A
    $x^2-10 x-16=0$
  • B
    $x^2+10 x+16=0$
  • C
    $x^2+10 x-16=0$
  • Correct answer
    D
    $x^2-10 x+16=0$

Solution

Let $a$ and $b$ be the roots the quadratic equation. Then, the quadratic equation is $x^2-(a+b) x+a b=0$ ....(i) It is given that $\mathrm{AM}=5$ and $\mathrm{GM}=4$ i.e. $\frac{a+b}{2}=5$ and $\sqrt{a b}=4$ $\Rightarrow a+b=10$ and $a b=16$ On substituting these values in Eq. (i), we obtain. Hence, $x^2-10 x+16=0$ is the required equation.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.

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